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“Paro”, a stamped healing robot created through the National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, appears at the 2006 Robot Award at TEPIA on December 21, 2006 in Tokyo, Japan. (Credit: Koichi Kamoshida / Getty Images)
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The look of welfare robots is promising about the pandemic, says a cognitive scientist.
“Overall, I don’t think the public is very aware of what these robots can do in our lives,” says Jeffrey Krichmar, a professor at the University of California, Irvine. “There is more education to be done. I hope COVID-19 will be a wake-up call to our robot network to generate new ideas.”
Social assistance robots interact with others and can perform family tasks, perform physical care responsibilities, and provide emotional support. Mobile devices with sensors and manipulators, speak over a wireless Internet connection and can operate autonomously or via a remote control. Robot paints in education, health care and business, as well as crisis relief operations.
Telepresence robots, for example, allow young people or adults confined to their homes with a chronic illness or other medical condition to participate in school or professional activities. The sets are physically located in the classroom or office, giving its users mobility and the feeling of being in place.
“As we start reopening [the company], I forese a hybrid scenario in which other people can go to school or go to work, but others have to stay home,” Krichmar says. “Participating remotely through a moving robot can make this transition smoother. I can also see that this generation extends to a larger population. For example, other people may simply make a stop at their nursing homes or hospitals in this way. »
Robotic dogs, cats and bath seals can provide emotions to those who are alone or concerned due to on-site shelter restrictions, as well as the elderly and young people with neurodevelopmental disorders, similar to the comfort of a puppy but without maintenance. . Array However, they are not yet widely used as they are expensive and limited in capacity.
Krichmarl runs the university’s anteater cognitive robots lab, where researchers design robot systems that mimic the brains of mammals. Several lab projects involve the Toyota human assistance robot. Called CARL SR, it has been programmed to perform fundamental responsibilities such as serving meals, ordering groceries and taking out trash, as well as for purposes that require higher-level cognitive skills. These come with waiting for a person’s desires and retrieving related objects, as well as learning where they are.
Krichmar is convinced that in the future, aid robots will play a bigger role in crises like today.” He looks parallel to japan’s Fukushima Daiichi nuclear crisis in 2011. “This twist of fate highlighted the fact that robots were not in a position to help, leading to a series of advances in rescue robotics,” Krichmar says.
“I hope this pandemic will motivate the social assistance robotics network to make progress so that we can be prepared for long-term fitness crises.”
Source: UC Irvine
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