People who suffer the lasting effects of COVID-19, known as “prolonged COVID” or post-COVID situations, are likely to develop only seven fitness symptoms up to a year after infection.
These are: rapid heartbeat, hair loss, fatigue, chest pain, shortness of breath, joint pain and obesity.
To expand on their findings, the ers tested Oracle Cerner’s real-world knowledge from electronic medical records containing anonymized data for medical purposes.
After reviewing the knowledge of a total of 52,461 patients at 122 fitness centers in the United States, the researchers decided to read about the 47 maximum reported fitness symptoms of prolonged COVID for the study.
The researchers then looked for comparisons in reported fitness symptoms, many of which are also shared through other viral respiratory infections, among other people in 3 other subgroups:
“Despite an overwhelming number of prolonged COVID symptoms reported in the past through other studies, we found only a few particular symptoms similar to infection with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19,” says Chi-Ren Shyu, director of the Institute for Data Science and Informatics at the University of Missouri and correspondent for the study. published in Open Forum on Infectious Diseases.
“Before I looked at the data, I thought about finding a lot of symptoms specifically related to prolonged COVID, but that wasn’t the case. “
Shyu, who is also a professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, says the findings may benefit his fellow researchers’ ongoing efforts to examine the effects of COVID-19.
“Now, researchers will be able to better understand how SARS-CoV-2 can mutate or evolve by creating new connections that we might not have known about before,” Shyu says. “In the future, we will use electronic medical records” temporarily stumbling upon subgroups of patients who would possibly have those long-term fitness issues.
The findings will give healthcare much-needed data on what to ask and look for when visiting a patient who has symptoms of prolonged COVID, says co-author Adnan Qureshi, a professor of neurology at the School of Medicine and a neurology physician at UM Healthcare.
Qureshi says the study’s findings may also gain advantages that researchers look for in other facets of COVID-19, such as the virus’ effect on the brain or immune system. He says the concept of prolonged COVID evolved after doctors began noticing that an organization of other people who were dubbed COVID-19 “survivors” were “no longer necessarily normal. “
“Survivors still have symptoms that incapacitate them and prevent them from returning to work or activities of daily living,” Qureshi says.
“This is not because the COVID-19 infection is still active, but because the infection has caused long-term consequences, or sequelae, in the form of a post-COVID-19 syndrome that can persist for months or even years. Our studies were able to identify the long-term sequelae that are expressed to COVID-19 and separate the post-COVID syndrome from other post-viral syndromes.
Additional co-authors are from the University of Minnesota and the University of Missouri.
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