Strict state-level COVID-19 restrictions have been linked to really major declines in pandemic mortality, according to an article published online July 26 at the JAMA Health Forum.
Christopher J. Ruhm, Ph. D. , of the Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, tested how state restrictions have affected the number of excess deaths related to the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19. La research included data from the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. UU. de 2020 to 2022 and baseline data from 2017 to 2019.
Ruhm found that mask requirements and vaccine mandates were negatively related to excess deaths, while vaccine bans or mask mandates were clearly related to death rates. Activity limitations were generally unrelated to mortality rates. If all states had implemented restrictions like those used in the 10 most restrictive states, excess mortality would have been reduced by 10 to 21 percent compared to the 1. 18 million that actually occurred in the two years of research. In contrast, if all states had implemented restrictions similar to those of the 10 fewer restrictive states, there would have been increases of thirteen to 17%. For strong and weak state restrictions, the difference was 271,000 to 447,000 deaths, with behavioral adjustments related to between 49 and 79% of the overall disparity.
“These effects do not reflect the concept that COVID-19 restrictions were ineffective. However, not all restrictions were equally effective,” Ruhm writes.
He has reported consulting fees similar to opioid litigation outside of the submitted work.
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