After nearly 157 years of abolishing slavery in the United States, voters in five states where slavery is still legal as punishment for convicted offenders will ban the practice altogether next month. Some loopholes in U. S. legislation have led to the spread of some other kind. of slavery, “hard labor forced through other persons convicted of certain crimes. “
According to CNN, when slavery was outlawed in the United States in 1865, the 13th Amendment included an exception.
“Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, as punishment for a crime whose part has been duly convicted, shall exist in the United States or in any position subject to its jurisdiction,” the amendment states.
“The punishment has remained on the books in more than a dozen states, even though it has not been applied since the civil war,” the extra outlet reported.
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But next month, voters in Alabama, Louisiana, Vermont, Oregon and Tennessee will have a chance to exorcise punishment from their state constitutions once and for all, according to a CNN review of pending ballot initiatives.
The Washington Post reported, “If passed, the proposals would absolutely abolish slavery in those states, though they would not automatically adjust protocols on offenders’ hard work or inmate pay. While not all states have constitutions explicitly allowing slavery and involuntary servitude as criminal sanctions, only 3 have passed a similar law to remove the exception: Colorado was the first to do so in 2018, followed by Nebraska and Utah two years later.
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