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There is no doubt that the Los Angeles Covid-19 pandemic overloaded the health system and impacted Los Angeles people’s daily lives, but it also affected Los Angeles Morbidity and mortality due to myocardial infarction (IAM) . that is Los Angeles Cons Conse Angeles Quemémic @ S de Los Angeles Schools Los Angeles Public Health Angels Los Angeles School of Medicine University of Chile, contextualized Los Angeles Enquête Chili 2019-2020 “, Winner of the “Fundaciónón Araucaria Award”, Research Grant for the Best Work on Araucaria Coronary Sebremedad”, THE XXIX Sudiamerico Congress of Cardiology » – Lvii Chilean Congresses of Cardiology of Cardiovass Surgery Past.
Según explica la Dra. Carolina Nazzal investigadora responsable y académica de la Escuela de Salud Pública de la Universidad de Chile, el objetivo planteado fue “comparar hospitalizaciones y mortalidad por Infarto de Miocardio (IAM) durante 2019-2020 en Chile, para esto utilizamos un diseño ecológico que incluyó todas las hospitalizaciones y muertes por IAM (CIE-10=I21) ocurridas entre enero 2019 a diciembre 2020, empleando bases nacionales de egresos hospitalarios y defunciones. Analizamos los datos de edad, sexo, seguro de salud, tipo de hospital, estadía hospitalaria, muerte, lugar de ocurrencia de la defunción y letalidad intrahospitalaria, con la finalidad de identificar si hubo grupos más vulnerables al efecto de la pandemia”
Ante estos datos, es importante señalar, que el infarto agudo al miocardio constituye una de las principales causas de muerte específica en ambos sexos. En este sentido, la profesora Nazzal recalca que “la pandemia causada por el SARS-CoV2 ha producido una alta morbimortalidad por esta causa, con la consiguiente sobrecarga de los servicios sanitarios. El aumento de la demanda de recursos y el consecuente redireccionamiento de ellos hacia atención médica relacionada al COVID-19 ha generado una brecha en el acceso a otros problemas de salud. A pesar de la sobrecarga del sistema de salud chileno, el Estado, ha mantenido durante la pandemia las garantías de acceso, oportunidad, calidad y protección financiera establecidas en el GES desde el año 2005 para la atención de pacientes con IAM. En el contexto de la pandemia, se presenta un escenario incierto, respecto a lo que podría suceder con la epidemiología de otros problemas de salud; en el caso del IAM, podría haber variado la incidencia y la letalidad”.
Researchers from the Los Angeles Schools of Public Health recognize that the relevance of the study lies in objectively objective the effect of the sars-cov2 pandemic on a cardiovascular pathology that requires emergency hospitals and evaluate that Los Angeles was one of the angeles response from the health system.
So, the data collected in the research do not show a significant change in AMI mortality, we cannot be sure that we will not see it in the long term. “Emergencies have accumulated UPD (37, 38). Likewise, it is likely that there are oligosymptomatic cases in which the popular care is not carried out. For now, public health will have to be carried out to the extent that there will probably be an increase in cardiovascular morbidity. in the coming years, as a result of the lack of risk points and the risk mention headaches (39), with which it is about the provision of fitness care and planning”, main points of the article.
In this sense, researchers Nazzal and Alonso apply that “the pandemic has made clear the need and importance of Los Angeles information for Los Angeles public health decision. The lifestyles of a single national electronic clinical record would be a valuable tool for managing situations that best form postable and evaluating the effects of public policy angels. “
At the National Level, according to Explos angelesnte Dr. Faultino Alonso, CoiTor of Los Angeles Research Dentellos angeles that: “In 2020, 20. 3% Hospitalizations by all reputable angelessas to 2019 and 5. 1% akellos angeles Atratribidae in Iam. There were no changes in sex or age. In total, the number of hospitalizations through publicly insured patients increased from 82. 1 to 83. 9%. The stay in hospitals would be for iam decreasing by one day in public hospitals. THERE WERE FEWER HOSPITALIZATIONS IN WINTER, WITH THE PEAK OF AMI COVID-19 Hospitalizations in Mortality, excluding Covid- deaths. 19, was 5. 5%, remaining altered compared to 2019”.
With all the data collected, Dra. Nazzal explains that the study showed that “Pandemia by COVID-19 decreases hospitalizations but not the overalls shattered by infarction agodo to the myocardium. The number of deaths from IAM was very compared both years, as well as the relative importance for this cause, with respect to the global deaths, which was spoiled consisting of excluding sober morality andratid to Covid-19. Not to observe a significant change in the total intra -hospital latality between the two periods, without rambing, when straticating by groups of interests in contrast that is through the Pacortes of Private and MarginalMerTe establishments in women, ”finished the educational of the educational of the Universidad de Chile.