Intensive care hospital units rely on telemedicine in the US. But it’s not the first time At COVID-19

Originally from this village of 7,000 inhabitants, Holmstrom has noticed that his extensive unit of care was threatened with closure in recent years because specialists went to primary cities. Today, remote physicians are helping to treat patients with COVID-19 in the community, technology.

KershawHealth, the local hospital, installed cameras and other 24-hour tracking devices through a company that employs doctors and nurses remotely in booths in St. Louis. Louis, Houston and Honolulu, as well as in other countries such as Israel and India. , medical personnel observe important patient symptoms on computer screens and communicate through a local two-way video about medications and treatments. KershawHealth staff can call that phone staff for emergency assistance through an urgent button on the wall.

Holmstrom said the changes, which began four years ago, helped his hospital better manage the existing crisis. While Camden and the surrounding Kershaw County have recorded more than 1,600 infections and 34 deaths, the generation has allowed many COVID-19 patients in the domain to be hospitalized near their homes.

“Now a patient can look up from their extensive care bed here and see the daughter or son of a friend behind them or someone they go to church with,” said Holmstrom, KershawHealth’s leading medical officer.

Camden is one of the developing communities that rely on this elaborate form of telemedicine to deal with a continuous number of COVID-19 cases and handle unpredictable overloads.

Long before the existing crisis, giant spaces in rural America lacked simple or complex medical care. More than 130 rural hospitals have closed in the United States since 2010, adding up to 18 last year, according to researchers from the University of North Carolina.

Rural areas tend to have higher rates of underlying fitness disorders, such as diabetes and high blood pressure, and their populations are larger and poorer, making them more vulnerable to COVID-19.

Even if beds were available, it’s hard to find qualified staff. An estimated 43 states, in addition to South Carolina, face a shortage of highly professional extensive care physicians known as intensivists, according to researchers at George Washington University. worsen with hospitalizations in many states expected to peak this fall, when coronavirus mixes with flu season, according to Patricia Pittman, director of the university’s Mullan Institute for Workforce Equity.

“No one is suggesting that telemedicine is ideal, but it is probably one of the least bad options,” he said. “It’s bigger than having no one and a helicopter. “

SCALE EXPERIENCE

Approximately one-third of U. S. hospitals have been in the world. But it’s not the first time Respondents in 2017 said they had an official telemedicine program for critically ill patients. Studies have shown that telemedicine can gain benefits for patients in extensive care by selling the most productive practices supported by medical evidence and reducing complications. Doctors say, this helped preserve non-public protective devices and reduce workers’ exposure to the virus.

There may also be drawbacks if doctors control too many people at once, which can lead to poor decisions or even medical errors. Hospitalized.

The Trump administration in the convenience of telehealth regulates the pandemic and expanded Medicare reimbursement. The actions of telemedicine corporations such as Teladoc Health Inc soared as patients switched to online visits.

Sutter Health, a giant California hospital system, said it manages more than 300 extensive care beds at 18 hospitals from offices in Sacramento and San Francisco.

Earlier this month, at its sacrament center, Dr. Vanessa Walker remotely recorded a patient who had been removed from a ventilator that same day at Sutter Hospital in Roseville, about 40 km away. on the patient’s call on her screen, who rang the bell to tell the patient that she was entering the room via video.

“Keep your breath. It’s not like that,” he tells the patient.

Walker, Sutter’s electronic ICU medical director for his Central Valley hospitals in California, had a wide variety of data on six monitors in his office. You may only check medical records and see multiple scans of the patient’s lungs before and after treatment.

BUILDING HISTORY

As the use of this generation grows, advocates of patient protection warn hospitals to take shortcuts and say that cameras and computers replace qualified professionals by the patient’s bedside who can temporarily respond to life-threatening complications.

Leapfrog Group, a nonprofit organization that monitors patient safety, recommends that an extensive care physician conduct a daily face-to-face examination of each patient in the ICU before entrusting follow-up to remote colleagues. Remote doctors reduce the burden on their patients if they cannot respond within five minutes to on-site staff requests and compare the patient.

Steve Burrows, a filmmaker from Los Angeles, skeptical.

He said his mother had headaches in hip surgery in 2009 and had suffered permanent brain damage in surgery and in the ICU of a Wisconsin hospital.

In litigation, Burrows said, he learned that a doctor remotely tracks more than 150 intensive care patients and that no doctor can simply respond to his mother’s hypotension. He released an HBO documentary, “Bleed Out,” in 2018 about his mother’s case.

“Telemedicine is used correctly,” he said in an interview. ” But I think replacing the doctors next to the patient’s bedside with the generation is crazy. “

At the trial, a jury concluded that there was no negligence in the hospital component. Attorney Aurora Health, the current owner of the hospital after a merger, said her electronic extended care unit “does not update primary caregivers. Instead, it serves as an extra pair of eyes that provide an extra layer of security. “

‘CONSTANT ATTENTION’

Advanced ICU Care, the St. Louis-based company serving Camden, works with more than 90 hospitals in 26 states. In general, it treated more than 1300 patients with COVID-19.

“These patients require constant care and ongoing adjustments. That’s what we do in part,” said Dr. Ram Srinivasan, the company’s medical director.

South Carolina remains a hot spot for coronavirus infections with more than 126,000 and 2,877 deaths as of September 11.

The first two instances of COVID-19 in the state were announced the same day in early March and one in Camden, such a rural position that symptoms remind others not to walk on the sidewalk.

Holmstrom, KershawHealth’s leading medical officer, won a call with the news when he returned home on Friday, March 6. Within a few days, six other people were inflamed and four were hospitalized.

Camden IU was nearly complete for weeks as medical staff juggled COVID-19 patients with the critically ill general. Hospitalizations decreased around Memorial Day, Holmstrom said, to happen in July and much of August.

“When you’re in such a small town, the city and 32 other people are in poor health in one day, that’s a lot,” said Vic Carpenter, Kershaw County Manager.

Holmstrom, who was born in the hospital where he now works, has had his ups and downs. A close friend who spent six weeks in the hospital has regained his strength. Holmstrom organized definitive video calls for others to say goodbye to their families.

KershawHealth is preparing for a new boost this fall when it turns to remote doctors to return to busy hospital staff.

“It’s like a user in the background is overcoming everything with their care,” Holmstrom said.

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