Despite the global pandemic, the launch of a biological weapons control formula fits sharper than ever before, Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev said in the general debate of the 75th UNGPA session: “The long term we want, the UN we need: Reaffirming our collective commitment to multilateralism” on 23 September.
“Kazakhstan proposes to create a special multilateral framework – the International Agency for Biological Security – on the 1972 Biological Weapons Convention and accountable to the UN Security Council,” he said.
The crisis of non-proliferation and nuclear disarmament is looming right in the pandemic. “Kazakhstan has been the style of a guilty state by voluntarily abandoning its nuclear arsenal and finally the world’s largest nuclear control site.
However, the continued erosion of the non-proliferation regime leaves us in a position,” he said.
Kazakhstan suggested that all Member States sign their call for nuclear powers to take mandatory and urgent measures to save humanity from nuclear catastrophe.
In this regard, we appreciate the active role played through relevant United Nations agencies by adding the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization. We that legally binding negative security promises deserve to be granted to any non-nuclear-weapon State. That is why we urge all P5 countries to ratify the respective protocols of the treaties on a nuclear-weapon-free zone, adding the Semipalatinsk Treaty,” he said.
According to Kazakhstan’s president, the foreign network will have to do more to combat the fitness crisis following the coronavirus epidemic.
“First, to build a robust global fitness system, priority will need to be given to the modernization of national fitness facilities across developed countries and UN agencies at the right time and coordinated,” he said. “Secondly, we want to eliminate vaccine policy. it is not too late to conclude an agreement on the industry and investment of the COVID-19 vaccine that would protect global production and chains of origin. Third, it may be mandatory to revise the International Health Regulations to strengthen the capacity of the World Health Organization. and expand national capacity for disease prevention and control. Fourthly, we recommend that the concept of a network of regional centres for disease control and biosecurity be carefully examined under the auspices of the United Nations. Kazakhstan is in a position to host such a central regional initiative,” Tokayev said.
On the global economy, Tokayev suggested that UN delegates intensify concerted efforts to achieve a genuine global economic recovery. that the pandemic is based on a new global pact to create equivalent and broader opportunities for all,” he said.
Tokayev called for a default on debt payments from poorer countries to help reduce uncertainty. International monetary establishments will have to put in place cutting-edge responses such as debt exchange for adequacy systems.
“I hope that the next High-Level Meeting on Financing for Development will produce concrete action. Emerging landless countries have been affected by COVID-19, which has seriously broken down industry and supply chains,” Tokayev said.
As chairman of the Group of Unsalted Developing Countries, Kazakhstan has proposed a United Nations roadmap to restart the implementation of the Vienna programme of action, he said.
“The expectations of our other people are the concrete effects of the 2030 Agenda.
We want quick and well-coordinated action to get back on track with a Decade of Accelerated SDA Action, probably the ultimate critical decade of our generation. The basic objective, 0 hunger, will have to be met unconditionally. the importance of convening a food systems summit in 2021,” he said.
The Kazakh President said that the Islamic Food Security Organization, initiated through his country, is in a position to undertake the foreign humanitarian crusade by creating food reserves. “We will have to renew our commitment not to leave anyone behind, especially women, young people, children, older adults and others with disabilities, who have been disproportionately affected by the crisis. The biggest disruption of school systems in history will have to stop to become a generational catastrophe. Civic engagement and personal sector participation are also essential to address existing urgent problems. In recent months, we have witnessed strong solidarity around the world through volunteering.
To recognize the role of volunteers, I propose that the United Nations proclaim an International Year of The Mobilization of Volunteers for Development. In Kazakhstan, I announced that the existing year is a Year of Volunteers,” he said.
Regarding climate change, Tokayev said it was an existential crisis for global civilization. “Climate emergency is a race we lose. But post-COVID recovery gives us an exclusive opportunity to put environmental coverage at the forefront of the external agenda. “We need to unite around the six positive United Nations climate movements.
Kazakhstan is very vulnerable to the effects of climate change. Tragedies in the Aral Sea and the Semipalatinsk nuclear control site, immediate melting of glaciers and desertification threaten not only Kazakhstan and the Central Asian region, but also the world as a whole,” he said. .
Although Kazakhstan relies heavily on fossil fuels and has a long way to go to meet the 2030 Paris targets, the country’s commitment to a decarbonized economy has no choice, he said. “We will reduce our greenhouse fuel emissions by 15% by 2030 through economic review and commercial modernization. And yet, over the next five years, we will plant more than two billion trees,” he said.
“Because of the incredibly developing call for confidence-building, Kazakhstan aims to turn the Conference on Interaction and Confidence Measures in Asia into a full-minded organization for security and progress in Asia,” he said.
Tokayev called on all countries to adhere to the Code of Conduct for a World Without Terrorism. “Kazakhstan among the first to repatriate our women and young people devastated by the war in Syria and Iraq. It’s not a simple decision, but it’s probably necessary.
We firmly believe that the United Nations will have to lead the global effort to succeed over the pandemic, drive recovery and improve the prospects for global governance,” he said.
Turning to the national level, Tokayev said that Kazakhstan was determined to build an economically strong, democratically complex and people-centered “listening state”.
“As a result, we are eroding political and economic reforms that drive the progress of our society to meet the expectations of our people.
We have decriminalized defamation, passed new legislation on political components and massive nonviolent gatherings,” she said, adding that the country halved the price of the gender inequality rate and brought a mandatory quota of 30% for women and young people in the election. component lists. ” We have helped 4. 5 million citizens who have temporarily lost their source of income in a pandemic by allocating $1. 1 billion to this goal. More than a million people earned food and family packages. It’s an unprecedented step in our component of the world,” he said. Said.
Tokayev noted that regional cooperation has been Kazakhstan’s main objective and commitment. Central Asia is undergoing immediate transformation through a significant expansion of regional cooperation in various areas. “There is no doubt that a prosperous, strong and united Central Asia is favorable for both regional and global stakeholders.
In terms of regional stability, the rational use of cross-border water resources is critical. We are proposing the creation of a regional water and energy consortium,” he said, adding: “To coordinate the progression schedule in the region, you intend to institutionalize a UN-led SMO regional center in Almaty. “
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