Historic Center of Santa Cruz de Mompox

Founded in 1540 on the banks of the Magdalena River, Mompox played a key role in the Spanish colonization of northern South America. From the 16th to the 19th century, the city evolved parallel to the river, with the main street acting as. The historic center has preserved the concord and unity of the urban landscape. Most of the buildings are still used for their original functions, offering an exceptional image of what a Spanish colonial city looked like.

Founded in 1540 on the banks of the Magdalena River, Mompox played a key role in Spain’s dominance of northern South America. From the 16th to the 19th century, the city evolved parallel to the river, and the first street served as the historic center. The center has preserved the concord and integrity of its urban landscape. Most of the buildings retain their original function, thus providing an exceptional symbol of what used to be a Spanish colonial city.

蒙波斯(Mompox)于1540年建立于马格达莱纳河(the Magdalena River)河畔,在西班牙殖民统治南美洲北部时发挥了重要作用。 从16至19世纪,这个城市沿着河流两岸逐渐发展 扩大,主要街道都担当着河堤的作用。 历史中心保持了城市景观的和谐与统一。 物,仍保留原来的使用目的,真实地反映了西班牙统治时期的殖民地城市画面。

Момпокс, основанный в 1540 г. Together with Queen Magdalena, he played his part in the Spanish colonization of several United States. С XVI по XIX вв. There are several reki, and he is the one who plays the role of the ladies. The historic center of the General Staff and the General Staff of the State. The wonder that uses it for its pioneering role is the predestination of history. of the Spanish colony

Founded in 1540, on the banks of the Magdalena River, Mompox played a vital role in building Spanish rule in northern South America. From the 16th to the 19th century, the city ran parallel to the river and its main street served as a dividing house. river line. In its historic centre, the harmony and integrity of the urban landscape has been preserved. The corridor of the buildings has also served its original function, thus providing an exceptional symbol of what was once a Spanish colonial city.

The city of Mompox was founded in 1540 through the population of the Magdalena River. The ancient stadium played a vital role in the Spanish colonization of northern South America. From 16 to 19 euw we have a stretch of the city parallel to the river, the street of the clog is also a. The historic center of concord is on par with its host country. Urban progression plans for a position in this Spanish colonial community are used for the most productive words of our couriers built for a business project.

Brief Summary

Santa Cruz de Mompox, located in the swampy Bolívar Decomponent tropics of northern Colombia, was founded around 1539 on the Magdalena River, the country’s main waterway. Mompox had great logistical and advertising importance, since important traffic was established along the river between the port of Cartagena and the interior. Therefore, it played a key role in the Spanish colonization of northern South America, being an integral component of the processes of colonial penetration and domination, the Spanish conquest and the expansion of communications and industry from the 17th century to the early of the 19th. The city grew parallel to the river, its winding main street running freely and longitudinally along the river bank, upon which barricade walls (albarradas) were built to protect the city during periods of flooding. Instead of the central plaza typical of most Spanish settlements, Mompox has 3 covered plazas along the river, each with its own church and each corresponding to an ancient indigenous settlement. Most of the buildings in its 458 ha historic center are in a remarkable state of conservation and are still used for their original functions, thus preserving an exceptional representation of the Spanish river habitat. Founded in 1540 on the banks of the Magdalena River, Mompox played a key role in the Spanish colonization of northern South America. From the 16th to the 19th century the city evolved parallel to the river, the main street serving as a dam. The historic center has preserved the harmony and unity of the urban landscape. Most of the buildings are still used for their original functions, offering an exceptional picture of what a Spanish colonial city was like.

The identity of the historic center of Santa Cruz de Mompox as a Spanish colonial river port defines the exclusive and singular character of its monumental and domestic architecture. Starting in the 17th century, spaces were built on La Albarrada street, whose floors were reserved for small businesses. These “spatial storage” buildings are built in rows of 3 to 10 homes. The open corridors running through the front facades and featuring a common roof are vital in their contribution to the streetscape. Private spaces from the 17th century to the early 19th century were structured around a central or lateral open space, creating connected environments adapted to the climate and reflecting local customs. The first type of space intended for merchants or servants of the Crown had a central patio; There is a secondary service rear yard attached to the rear of the building. Most spaces retain vital features such as decorated portals and interiors, balconies and galleries. The specific cases of the city’s advance along the river have given it a quality without equivalent in this region. Its economic decline in the 19th century gave greater dimension to this quality, preserving it and turning it into the greatest notable example of this type of riverside urban planning in the region.

Criterion (iv): The historic center of Santa Cruz de Mompox is an integral component of the processes of colonial penetration and domination, the Spanish conquest, and the expansion of communications and industry between the seventeenth and early nineteenth centuries.

Criterion (v): The specific cases of the development of the city, which evolved freely and longitudinally following the winding direction of a road more or less parallel to the river, gave it a special quality with few equivalents in the northern region of South America. The consequent economic decline and the resulting remarkable state of conservation give an additional dimension to this quality, making it the most outstanding example in the region of this type of urban river settlement.

The historic center of Santa Cruz de Mompoxi is about to flood. The barricade wall that protects La Albarrada and the historic center is leaking and deteriorating; This results in the threat of damage to public networks, structural disorders in the masonry and damage to walls due to moisture.

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