Covid-19 vaccine update: Pfizer and BioNTech publish phase 1 test data

Pfizer Coronavirus Vaccine: Pfizer, a U.S.-based pharmaceutical giant, and BioNTech, a German biotechnology company, worked in combination to test 4 coronavirus vaccine applicants as a component of the Lightspeed project. The two corporations on Thursday published knowledge of the first phase of one of the candidate vaccines, which are recently being tested in the United States, according to a report published in The Indian Express. The report quoted the examinee as saying that the candidate tolerated all members of the population well and that it demonstrated a strong immune reaction. The study added that the giants were seeking a regulatory review in October this year.

The assignment includes the progression of 4 applicants for coronavirus vaccines and is based on BioNTech’s patented platforms based on mNSA technology. The assignment, according to the report, began in mid-January, after the genetic series of the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 was made public. The report added that of the 4 applicants, two, BNT162b1 or BNT162b2, have reached the level of human clinical trials so far. Lately they are being tested in the United States and Germany and are in phase 1/2 of the tests.

Both vaccines were tested in humans in Germany on April 23, where 12 participants won a dose of either vaccine. In the United States, these trials began on May 5. Both applicants for the vaccine received an accelerated designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on July 13.

On July 27, the researchers announced that they had to move BNT162b2 to phase 2/3 of the human trials. The resolution was based on a review of clinical and preclinical knowledge and consultation with the FDA’s Center for The Evaluation and Research of Biological Products. Approximately 30,000 participants are expected to be components of phase 2/3 of the study. Pfizer Vaccine Candidate: About BNT162b2

According to the report, BNT162b2 is a single-nucleoaspect modified messenger RNA vaccine, and messenger RNA instructs the human mobile to safely reflect the target protein, which in this case would be the complex sarS-CoV-2 proteins. This is intended to cause the immune reaction opposite the protein. The vaccine is tested for three things in a clinical trial: its ability to produce non-unusual appearance effects or its reactogenicity, its ability to cause an immune reaction or its immunogenicity and its safety.

The report indicates that, according to the knowledge published Thursday, phase 1 trials in the United States, one week after the moment dose of 30 micrograms, were found to have demonstrated superior immunogenicity in adults and young participants, compared to the rates discovered in a study. convalescent serum panel or serum received from a user who recovered.

On Thursday, published knowledge indicated that in young and adult participants, any of the applicants provoked immune responses. But it has been found that candidate vaccine BNT162b2 is related to a decrease in systemic reactogenicity in adults in particular, meaning that it generates a decrease in adverse reaction among the vulnerable population compared to the other vaccine. This makes applicants safer.

The effects of this study are quite significant as Pfizer plans to activate the extensive production network to produce this vaccine. He said that by the end of the year, he would manufacture up to one hundred million or 10 million rupees in doses and that by the end of 2021, this figure would exceed 1.2 billion or 120 million rupees in doses. So far, Pfizer has to produce the vaccine at its own facilities in Massachusetts, Missouri and Michigan in the United States and Puurs, Belgium.

At the same time, BioNTech plans to increase production capacity at its existing mNR production sites in Idar-Oberstein and Mainz in Germany.

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