Assignment of research to the mental facets of COVID-19

EMS Office of Research and Technology Transfer – In reaction to the conversion of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Psychological Science Accelerator (PSA) appealed on March 13 for quick and tough proposals to perceive the mental and behavioral facets of the pandemic. Andre Hartanto, Assistant Professor of Psychology (Education) at Singapore Management University (SMU), was invited to participate in the project.

“My contribution to commenting on the proposal for studies before the test begins, for pilot testing with researchers from other laboratories, and for conducting the actual examination in Singapore,” said Professor Hartanto of the Office of Technology Research and Transfer. .

THE PSA is a global network of more than 500 intellectual science laboratories, representing more than 70 countries on six continents, coordinating knowledge gathering for democratically decided studies, and aims to drive the accumulation of reliable and widespread evidence in intellectual science, opening the hole between the fact about human habits and intellectual processes and our current understanding.

The general purpose of the study assignment is to provide advice on how productive health-friendly behaviors are and how negative pandemic-related emotions are handled, as pandemic mitigation is based on how the general population adopts behaviors that restrict the spread of the virus.

Although the exam is expected to be completed later this year, it has already been accepted for publication on precept through Nature Human Behavior, a monthly online journal that is only true to the most productive studies on human habit in the social and herbal sciences.

“The notable component of this task is that the proposal was accepted as a registered report for Nature Human Behavior, which means that no matter whether the effects are positive or negative, it will be published there,” says Professor Hartanto.

Professor Hartanto has appointed Nadyanna Majeed, a fourth-year psychology student at SMU and her independent alum, as principal investigator of the project at SMU. “This will provide Nadya with an exclusive and vital learning opportunity as an undergraduate student and how she accelerates her graduate studies in August of this year.

As principal investigator, Nadya tells the Office of Research and Technology Transfer that she is guilty of all facets of the examination in Singapore, where SMU is the only institution. “This includes functions such as recruiting participants, taking the exam itself, as well as administrative responsibilities such as making sure participants get their pay. “

In addition to the EMS study team, more than a hundred laboratories in countries are participating in knowledge gathering for this task. The task consists of 3 sub-studies, each of which deals with a different aspect.

The first sub-study is based on data from behavioral science and public aptitude and seeks to perceive whether to formulate the message in terms of profit (p. E. g. , Protecting Others) from losses (e. g. , Endangering Others) can provide political support, data search, and participation intended preventive behavior related to COVID-19.

The sub-study at the moment is similar to controlling negative feelings, as negative feelings caused by the COVID-19 epidemic can have adverse effects on other people’s physical health and well-being. One way other people deal with negative feelings is by using emotional methods. that replace the strength of their emotional responses. This sub-study compares the effectiveness of various coping methods similar to distressing pandemic data, such as photographs of others in bad news.

The lacheck sub-study aims to check the effectiveness of other messages that sell social estating.

Specifically, we compare the effectiveness of a message of autonomy, which strives to take the person’s point of view and provide justification and design for the desired behavior, in relation to a control message, which uses more prescriptive and prescriptive language, in relation to any express message when objective or factual data is presented in an unbiased tone. Fix without any additional statement. “

EMS studies are conducted in the psychology lab, however, due to COVID-19, the team cannot perform their test in person. Instead, the exam is done online. a random set of sub-studies and in each sub-examination are also randomly assigned to a condition because the exam uses an intra-theme design.

“Participants are assigned to one of two batches: the message framing batch that includes two sub-studys, or the emotion regulation lot,” says Nadya. “It would not be feasible to finish the 3 sub-studys as the participant would take too long. “

In the first sub-study of the message frame set, participants are randomly assigned to a gain condition in which behaviors are explained as protectors of others, or to a loss condition in which behaviors are presented as endangering others. Participants see the messages framed accordingly. , they are asked about their attitudes and outlines about the applicable fitness policies and their preference to seek more data on the pandemic, and their intentions to interact in preventive behaviors opposed to COVID-19.

In the substudio at the moment, participants are randomly assigned to read a Drag a control message or an unbiased message. The message emphasizes the justification and design of the desired habit of social estating and takes on a more sympathetic and understanding tone. , while the control message uses pressurizing language to force others to conform. After reading the message attributed to them, participants indicated whether or not they would comply with social estating measures.

In the emotion regulation package, participants are randomly assigned to an adaptation strategy, which they will then use in the experiment. They are shown a series of harrowing COVID-19 photographs taken through news outlets around the world, and asked to use their coping strategy to regulate their emotions.

Nadya believes that the way a message is framed and how we decided to deal with a crisis is vital because it can have an effect on how the organizations involved can decide to put their policies into effect. use the wisdom of the exam to better deal with your citizens or patients by creating effective messages in your press releases, infographics and data on your websites, in order to improve compliance with vital behaviors such as social estating and masking. Ultimately, these measures are vital to help curb the spread of the virus.

“Transmission of the virus cannot be treated on its own. We’ve noticed this pandemic that everyone else will have to paint in combination to lessen the spread. It is vital to make sure that messages are effective in preventing even more people from falling, in poor health, and losing their lives, as one. A person who chooses not to cooperate can endanger their entire community,” says Nadya.

She adds: “The effects of the Emotional Regulation Study can be used through intellectual fitness professionals, such as counselors, psychologists, and social staff, to help Americans face distressing events. Not only with regard to this pandemic, but also in general. This study, we can see which methods are most effective than others. It is vital that we place effective coping methods so that others can find the most productive tactics to deal with it. “

Singapore College of Management

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